The Distinct Ownership of Premises from the Napoleonic Code to the Present Time
Keywords:
ownership of premises, Napoleon Code, private lawAbstract
The author raises the issue of distinct ownership of premises in a historical perspective. The author starts his analises of a specific kind of distinct ownership of premises on the grounds of the Napoleonic Code in relation to the floors of the building. Further analysis was applicable during the interwar period of the Polish state. The author analyses the legal act from 1934 on the ownership of dwellings. In the following section there is description of the provisions contained in the Civil Code, taking into account amendments to the act. This allows one to compare the quality of legal acts from 1918 to 1989. To show the fullness of this adjustment the last section shows current regulations contained in the Act on Ownership of Premises, which entered into force in 1995.
References
Bednarek M., Odrębna własność lokali – zagadnienia sporne, “Studia Prawnicze” 1991, vol. 1.
Bednarek M., Prawo do mieszkania w konstytucji i ustawodawstwie, Warszawa 2007.
Bończak-Kucharczyk E., Własność lokali i wspólnota mieszkaniowa. Komentarz, LEX 2012.
Katner W.J., [in:] System prawa prywatnego. Prawo cywilne – część ogólna, t. I, ed. M. Safjan, Warszawa 2007.
Pisuliński J., [in:] System prawa prywatnego. Prawo rzeczowe, t. IV, ed. E. Gniewek, Warszawa 2007.
Witczak H., Kawałko A., Prawo rzeczowe, Warszawa 2006.
Regulation of the President of the Republic of Poland, dated 24 October 1934 on ownership of premises, Journal of Laws 1934, No. 94, item 848 with amendments.
Act of 22 July 1952, Journal of Laws 1952, No. 33, item 232 with amendments.
Act of 28 May 1957 on exclusion from public apartments management detached houses and apartments in residential cooperatives houses, Journal of Laws 1962, No. 47, item 228 with amendments.
Act of 23 April 1964 – Civil Code, Journal of Laws 1964, No. 16, item 93 in the primary version and with amendments.
Act of 23 April 1964 – Regulations introducing Civil Code, Journal of Laws 1964, No. 16, item 94.
Act of 17 November 1964 – Code of Civil Procedure, Journal of Laws 1964, No. 43, item 296 with amendments.
Act of 28 July 1990 on the amendment to the Act – Civil Code, Journal of Laws 1990, No. 55, item 321.
Act of 24 June 1994 on ownership of premises, Journal of Laws 1994, No. 85, item 388 with amendments.
Regulation of the Council of Ministers of 26 June 1974 on execution of some legal regulations, Journal of Laws No. 26, item 152.
Ruling of the Supreme Court of 5.1.1962, III CR 920/61, OSNC 1963, no. 3, item 62.
Sentence of the Supreme Court of 20.1.1970, III CRN 476/69, OSNC 1970, no. 9, item 169.
Decision of the Supreme Court of 11.6.1982, III CRN 2/82, OSNC 1983, no. 1, item 16.
Decision of the Supreme Court of 5.11.1982, III CRN 285/82, LEX no. 8483.
Sentence of the Supreme Court of 18.5.1983, I CR 108/83, LEX no. 8535.
Resolution of the Supreme Court of 29.12.1995, III CZP 181/95, OSNC 1996, no. 4, item 50.
Sentence of the Supreme Court of 13.5.2004, V CK 492/03, LEX no. 328063.
